Tuesday 13 January 2015

Data Representation - Binary Lesson 1

Lesson Objectives

  - demonstrate how to convert Binary to Denary
  - understand the terms bit, nibble, byte, kilobyte, megabyte, gigabyte, terabyte

Starter

What do you know about Bits, Bytes and Nibbles?

 

TASK: Complete the Bits, Bytes, Megabytes and more sheet

Get help HERE



Main
Imagine you're back in Primary School and you're looking at numbers. You would probably be looking at Hundreds, Tens and Units - this is known as the denary system - base 10. The denary system uses the numbers 0-9.


Computers ONLY understand the numbers 1 and 0 - this relates to electric charges that are either ON (1) or OFF (0). 

Therefore, when working with computers we must understand the Binary system - base 2.


Red Task
Have a go at completing the sheet to help you convert Binary to Decimal



TIP: Make yourself some Binary Cards if that helps.......


Play the Binary Game - HERE


Orange Task
Create a poster to explain basic Binary to a KS3 student and add an image of it to your blog.

See examples:


Green Task

Binary Jigsaw click HERE



Extension
Answer the following questions on your Blog.
  1. What is meant by the terms bit, nibble, byte, kilobyte, megabyte?
  2. Why isn't a kilobyte 1000 bytes, and how does this relate to Binary?
  3. What do you notice about the number 255 in Binary?


Plenary

Complete the Bits and Binary TEST



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