Lesson Objectives
- understand the term Cryptology- use different encryption methods to solve coded messages
Starter
Cryptology Sheet - HERE
Research Questions
1. What is Cryptology?
2. What is a Cipher?
3. Find examples of different ciphers and explain how they're used?
Main
Red Task
A Substitution Cipher is one in which letters are represented by other letters, such as the Caesar Cipher.
In pairs, make your own Cipher Wheel and create 3 short coded messages, changing the Shift Value each time. Ask another pair to try and crack your coded messages.
Amber Task
Other Types on Encryption
Make notes and draw the diagram below in your book to explain the following:
a. Plain Text
b. Encryption
c. Cipher Text
d. Decryption
Let's see if you can decrypt some 'simple' ciphertext - HERE
Green Task
Use the website The Black Chamber to explore Substitution Ciphers further and find out more about Frequency Analysis.
In your book answer the following question:
What is Frequency Analysis and how does it help with code breaking?
Extension
Rail Fence Encryption is another type of encryption.
Have a go at completing the following:
Plenary
Useful Websites
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